The Arch of Trajan in Benevento (Angelo D’Amico_ Adobe Stock)
Around 40 miles northeast of Naples is the hilltop town of Benevento. From a historical perspective, this city is one of the most important cities in Southern Italy; it was once a part of the most strategic and important roads of ancient Rome. If you are visiting Rome or are living in Naples, this is a city that you should definitely add to your list of places to visit. It is an easy drive or train ride away! A fun tidbit is that this city is also known as the “City of Witches.” It is believed to have this nickname because the Lombards danced around the walnut trees, and it frightened the Christians of Benevento.
It was an important town to the Romans, so much so that the Arch of Trajan was constructed there in 114. This is something to definitely check out as it is one of the best kept Roman structures in the Campania region!
Keeping up with the Roman sites, visit the Roman Theatre of Benevento. It is believed to be built between 125 and 128. After the second World War reconstruction, the theatre returned to its original function as a venue for performances. Check to see if you’re visiting during their opera and theatre seasons!
There is a fortress that has many names in this town: Fortress of Rectors, Rocca dei Rettori or the Castle of Benevento. It is located on the highest point of the historical center of the city and consists of two main bodies.
The Church of Saint Sofia is an eighth-century Lombard church, once a Benedictine abbey. It has a unique architectural plan that has both circular and hexagonal shapes.
After enjoying a meal in the area, try out their famous digestif, Strega. Strega is yellow, but it is not limoncello! The color actually comes from saffron and has a large mix of herbal ingredients.
Detail of the column in front of La Rocca dei Rettori in Benevento, Campania, Italy (Richard Semik_ Adobe Stock)
Editor’s Note: This article was written by a member of the local military community, not an employee of Stars and Stripes. Neither the organization nor the content is being represented by Stars and Stripes or the Department of Defense.
